英语常用语法：时态一致

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英语常用语法：时态一致

3 ]! {4 C8 R5 ^& \0 U$ R! }; N　　1)并列谓语的时态一致。
　　【例如】Yesterday I went shopping, bought some books and had dinner at a good restaurant.
$ F8 C. [1 R% b: j5 I! p　　The soldier looked at him, exchanged glances with his comrade and took out the gun.
) z2 B9 @. Z6 z* P& G, x　　2)主从复合句的时态一致。
　　a)主句为现在时、将来时、现在完成时，宾语从句谓语动词时态按情况而定。
+ @/ \- ^+ ]0 {8 n! k( c　　【例如】
　　I wonder what will happen tomorrow.
　　I wonder what happened to him yesterday.
　　I wonder what is happening now outside.
　　b)主句为过去时态，宾语从句一般用过去时态。如果宾语从句说明的是客观真理，用一般现在时。
　　【例如】
' j0 R6 u6 A& m$ W　　He told me he made a big mistake.
- x4 R8 h& V# ]( Q& I, v　　He told me he would go to Beijing the next day.
" \  i' G# T3 g" Q' u　　He told he had finished his task.
　　The teacher told students that the earth moves around the sun.(客观真理)
" a/ Q+ D: a7 x" \* C. Q6 |7 O* ^. e) ?　　3)定语从句和比较状语从句时态不受主句影响。
6 k- V' n  I( I3 ~2 f& s8 ]; u" u　　【例如】
　　The universityswhereshe is studying was founded in 1950.
/ v2 Z2 y* L, j, y　　You now speak English better than you spoke it last year.
; X+ }4 ~% n$ P* O. [/ i+ s　　4)时间和条件状语从句中，常用现在时表示将来。
　　【例如】
　　We will cancel our trip if it rains tomorrow.
　　I will go to visit the Summer Palace as soon as I arrive in Beijing.
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